Sections 270 and
296 of the Companies Act, 1963 (Act 179) set out clearly who is qualified to be
appointed an auditor of a company and who is disqualified. We take a brief look at the provisions very
important to us as auditing students.
1.
Qualification of Auditors of Private Companies (Section 270)
For a person to qualify for appointment as auditor of a private company, the person should be one or both of the following:
·
Member of the Institute of Chartered
Accountants who is not disqualified;
·
A practicing accountant licensed by
the Institute of Chartered Accountants who is not disqualified.
2.
Qualification of Auditors of Public Companies (Section 296)
For a person to
qualify for appointment as auditor of a public company, the person should be a member
of the Institute of Chartered Accountants.
3.
Disqualification of Auditors of Companies
The following
persons are disqualified for appointment as auditor of a company.
a.
an
officer of the company or of an associated company;
b.
a
person who is a partner of or in the employment of an officer of the company or
of an associated company;
d.
a
person found to be of unsound mind by a law court;
e.
a
person in respect of whom order has been made under section 186 of the code while
the order remains in force;
f.
an
undischarged bankrupt;
g.
a
person who is disqualified by instrument of the Registrar.
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